Wildfire Smoke Air Purifier Size Calculator

Tecnobosque Interactive Smoke Tool Calculate the air purifier size you need for wildfire smoke

Enter the real room dimensions, ceiling height and target air changes. Tecnobosque calculates the smoke CADR your room needs and how many purifiers are required to meet that clean-air target.

Live CADR Room visualisation Feet & metres Purifier sizing
Interactive inputs Cleaner-air room

Results update as the room or target cleaning rate changes.

Room dimensions
L
ft
6 ft 50 ft
W
ft
6 ft 50 ft
H
ft
6 ft 16 ft
ACH
ACH
1 ACH 10 ACH
CADR
cfm
50 cfm 800 cfm
Illustrative rooms
Required clean-air delivery 120 cfm 204 m³/h
8 ft ceiling
AIR
CLEANER × 1
15 ft 12 ft
5.0 ACH
Target air-change rate
Room volume 1,440 ft³
Purifiers required 1 purifier
ACH from one purifier 10.4 ACH
ACH with required units 10.4 ACH
1,440 ft³ × 5 ACH ÷ 60 = 120 cfm
Method Clean-air delivery from room volume
V = room volume
ACH = target air changes per hour
CADR = required clean-air delivery rate
CADR = V × ACH ÷ 60

What size air purifier do I need for wildfire smoke?

For a chosen target air-change rate, multiply the room volume by that rate. Keep the volume and delivery units consistent:

  • CADR in cfm = room volume in ft³ × target ACH ÷ 60.
  • CADR in m³/h = room volume in m³ × target ACH.

ACH means air changes per hour. For an 8-foot ceiling, EPA’s smoke-CADR rule of at least two-thirds of room area is equivalent to about 5 ACH. EPA guidance also cites the stronger wildfire-smoke sizing approach of a smoke CADR approximately equal to room area, equivalent to about 7.5 ACH when scaled by room volume. These are planning targets, not guarantees of safe exposure.

Example: a 300-square-foot room

With an 8-foot ceiling, volume is 300 × 8 = 2,400 ft³. At the selected 5 ACH, required clean-air delivery is 2,400 × 5 ÷ 60 = 200 cfm. Raising the ceiling to 10 feet, with the same floor area and target, changes the calculated requirement to 250 cfm.

Example: a 20-square-metre room

With a 2.5 m ceiling, volume is 20 × 2.5 = 50 m³. At 5 ACH, calculated clean-air delivery is 50 × 5 = 250 m³/h. There is no division by 60 here because the output is already per hour.

Is the product’s advertised room area enough?

Check the ceiling height, air-change assumptions and smoke CADR behind the coverage claim. EPA advises sizing for the served space, accounting for higher ceilings and open layouts. It also notes that CADR is usually measured at the highest fan speed. Read EPA’s guide to air cleaners.

CADR describes particle cleaning, not removal of every gas or pollutant. Actual results also depend on leakage, filter condition and operation.

Tecnobosque · Technical fit → backup power

From required smoke CADR to backup battery

The room requirement comes first. Choose a purifier configuration that meets the calculated CADR, confirm its electrical load, then size battery capacity for the outage duration you want to cover.

Room→Required CADR→Purifier→Electrical load→Runtime→Battery
Synced automatically from the CADR calculator above. You can also edit it manually.
Published power is used as a planning starting point. Replace it with measured operating power when available.
Required CADR—
Purifier load—
Runtime target—
Required nominal battery—

Power-station examples screened against this requirement

These are two affiliate-linked examples already available through Tecnobosque, not a whole-market ranking. Technical pass/fail is calculated from capacity and continuous AC output.

Affiliate disclosure: Tecnobosque may earn a commission from qualifying purchases through the EcoFlow or ALLPOWERS links, at no extra cost to you. Affiliate status does not change the CADR calculation, purifier unit count or battery pass/fail result. Estimated runtime is a planning calculation, not a measured product test.

Open the full purifier specification comparison → · Open the full battery-runtime model →

Keep the purifier running during a power outage

Once you have sized the clean-air delivery, check the electrical load at the fan setting you intend to use. CADR and watts describe different things: a longer battery runtime does not establish adequate filtration.

How long can a power station run an air purifier? Work through 12-hour and 24-hour battery sizing, runtime tables and a purifier-plus-router example.

Size a wildfire-smoke air purifier from the room requirement

Clean Air Delivery Rate represents the volume of filtered air delivered over time. A larger room or a higher target air-change rate requires more clean-air delivery.

When a manufacturer provides separate CADR values for smoke, dust and pollen, use the smoke CADR for wildfire-smoke particle planning.

Why the number of purifiers changes

The tool divides the calculated clean-air requirement by the smoke CADR entered for one purifier and rounds upward to the next whole unit. It also shows the resulting theoretical ACH from that number of purifiers.

Important limitation
Important: this is an educational planning calculator. Actual indoor smoke conditions depend on outdoor smoke, building leakage, ventilation, filter condition, purifier placement, fan speed and room mixing. Follow official public-health and emergency guidance during wildfire smoke events.